Om Prakash Chautala, a towering figure in Indian politics and a four-time Chief Minister of Haryana, left an indelible mark on the political landscape of the state. A veteran leader of the Indian National Lok Dal (INLD), Chautala’s journey was a mix of remarkable achievements and controversies that defined his long and eventful career.
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Early Life and Entry into Politics
Born on January 1, 1935, in a small village near Sirsa, Haryana, Om Prakash Chautala was the son of Devi Lal, a prominent political figure who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India. Devi Lal played a pivotal role in the establishment of Haryana as a separate state in 1966 and laid the foundation of the INLD, a party that became central to Haryana’s politics.
Chautala left formal education early to pursue a career in politics. His journey began in 1970 when he was elected to the Haryana Legislative Assembly as a member of the Janata Dal. By 1987, he secured a position in the Rajya Sabha, serving until 1990.
Rise to Power
Chautala’s tenure as Chief Minister began in December 1989 when he succeeded his father. Over the years, he served intermittent terms as Chief Minister until 2005. Known for his grassroots appeal and sharp political strategies, Chautala played a crucial role in shaping the development and political dynamics of Haryana.
Family’s Political Legacy
Chautala’s family remained deeply entrenched in politics. His sons, Abhay Singh Chautala and Ajay Singh Chautala, followed his political path, and his grandson, Dushyant Chautala, emerged as a significant political figure. While Abhay Singh served as the Leader of the Opposition in Haryana, Dushyant held the position of Deputy Chief Minister from 2019 to 2024, leading the Jannayak Janta Party.
Chautala’s wife, Sneh Lata, passed away in 2019, leaving behind a family that continued to influence Haryana’s political landscape.
Controversies and Legal Troubles
Despite his achievements, Chautala’s political career was overshadowed by several controversies. In January 2013, he and his son Ajay Singh were sentenced to ten years in prison for their involvement in a teacher recruitment scam. This case significantly dented his political image, although his grassroots support remained steadfast.
In July 2021, Chautala was released from prison after serving nine and a half years, as part of a decision to reduce prison populations during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, legal troubles resurfaced in May 2022 when he was convicted in a disproportionate assets case. He was sentenced to four years in prison and fined Rs 50 lakh.
Legacy and Demise
Chautala’s legacy is one of resilience, political acumen, and grassroots connection. Despite controversies, he maintained a strong influence over Haryana’s politics and left behind a robust political family.
Om Prakash Chautala passed away on Friday at the age of 89, following a cardiac arrest at his Gurgaon residence. His passing marks the end of an era for the INLD and Haryana politics, leaving behind a complex legacy of leadership, controversy, and influence.